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Gallery|Humanitarian Crises

In pictures: 10 years since Haiti’s devastating earthquake

A decade after a powerful earthquake, Haiti still struggles to recover from the destruction it left behind.

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The center dome of Haiti''s National Palace is seen collapsed after a 7.0-magnitude earthquake struck Port-au-Prince, Haiti, Wednesday, Jan. 13, 2010. (AP Photo/Ricardo Arduengo)
The central dome of Haiti's National Palace collapsed after a 7.0-magnitude earthquake struck Port-au-Prince on January 12, 2010. [Ricardo Arduengo/AP Photo]
Published On 12 Jan 202012 Jan 2020

On January 12, 2010, a powerful earthquake struck Haiti, destroying much of the capital Port-au-Prince, killing more than 250,000 people and leaving more than one million homeless.

Ten years later, the magnitude 7.0 earthquake continues to have consequences on the Western Hemisphere’s poorest country. Amid endemic poverty, a string of natural disasters and an ongoing political crisis, the island and its people have struggled to recover and to rebuild. 

Just months after the earthquake, the worst cholera epidemic in recent history engulfed the island, killing thousands of people and infecting thousands of others. United Nations peacekeepers were accused of spreading the disease, and the international body admitted its role in the outbreak.

In October 2016, Hurricane Matthew tore through Haiti, killing at least 1,000 people.

Starting in 2017, amid widespread anger over rising inflation, unemployment, fuel shortages, insecurity and allegations of corruption, protests began erupting in Port-au-Prince and other parts of the country, demonstrators demanding the resignation of President Moise Jovenel. Since then waves of protests have continued to grip the country. Dozens have been killed as security forces cracked down on protesters, raising allegations of excessive use of force.

Despite billions of dollars raised in aid following the 2010 quake, international humanitarian organisations have been criticised for slow rebuilding efforts and inefficient disbursement of funds. 

A decade after the earthquake, the island, as well as its people, still bear the scars of the devastation that swept through the country.

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More than six million Haitians live below the poverty line, according to the World Bank.

About half the country was undernourished last year, according to the UN, and nearly 3.7 million Haitians need urgent assistance to meet their daily food requirements.

Thousands continue to live in makeshift camps, with no power or running water, in what should have been temporary housing.

Cindy Terasme screams after seeing the feet of her dead 14-year-old brother Jean Gaelle Dersmorne in the rubble of the collapsed St. Gerard School in Port-au-Prince, Haiti, Thursday, Jan. 14, 2010. A
Cindy Terasme screams after seeing the feet of her dead 14-year-old brother Jean Gaelle Dersmorne in the rubble of the collapsed St Gerard School in Port-au-Prince, Haiti, in 2010. [Gerald Herbert/AP Photo]
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A woman sits in a makeshift camp for earthquake survivors near a country club used as a forward operating base for the U.S. 82nd Airborne Division in Port-au-Prince, Haiti, Saturday, Jan. 16, 2010. (A
A woman sits near a makeshift camp for earthquake survivors near a country club used as a forward operating base for the US's 82nd Airborne Division in Port-au-Prince in 2010. [Jae C. Hong/AP Photo]
A U.N. soldier patrols where earthquake survivors line up for food distributed by the UN near Cite Soleil in Port-au-Prince, Haiti, Saturday, Jan. 16, 2010. A 7.0-magnitude earthquake hit Haiti on Tu
A UN soldier stands guard while earthquake survivors line up for food distribution near Cite Soleil in Port-au-Prince, Haiti in 2010. [Francois Mori/AP Photo]
Police officers detain alleged looters in Port-au-Prince, Friday, Jan. 15, 2010. A powerful earthquake hit Haiti Tuesday. (AP Photo/Ramon Espinosa)
Police officers detained those accused of looting following the earthquake. [Ramon Espinosa/AP Photo]
People fight over goods scavenged from the rubble in Port-au-Prince, Friday, Jan. 15, 2010. A powerful earthquake struck Haiti on Tuesday. (AP Photo/Ramon Espinosa)
People fight over items scavenged from the rubble in Port-au-Prince in 2010. [Ramon Espinosa/AP Photo]
Haitians cover their faces to mask the smell of decaying bodies on a street in Port-au-Prince, Haiti, Saturday, Jan. 16, 2010. While workers are burying in mass graves some of the tens of thousand of
Haitians cover their faces to mask the smell of decaying bodies on a street in Port-au-Prince, Haiti in 2010. [Gerald Herbert/AP Photo]
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Police patrol through the streets of downtown Port-au-Prince trying to discourage looting on Sunday, Jan. 17, 2010. Haitian police scatter hundreds of people that scavenged for anything they could fin
Police patrol the streets of downtown Port-au-Prince following the 2010 earthquake. [Julie Jacobson/ AP Photo]
- In this Jan. 17, 2010 file photo, people walk down a street amid earthquake rubble in Port-au-Prince, haiti. In 2010 crisis has piled upon crisis in Haiti. More than 230,000 are believed to have die
People walk amid rubble and smoke in Port-au-Prince, Haiti in 2010. [Gregory Bull, File/AP Photo]
Protesters march during a demonstration to demand the resignation of Haitian President Jovenel Moise, in the streets of Port-au-Prince, Haiti October 20, 2019. REUTERS/Andres Martinez Casares
Protesters march during a demonstration to demand the resignation of Haitian President Jovenel Moise in 2019. [Andres Martinez Casares/Reuters]
People gather at a closed gas station, hoping it will open eventually, during a fuel shortage in Port-au-Prince, Haiti, Wednesday, Sept. 4, 2019. Stations have been reducing their operating hours for
People gather at a closed petrol station, hoping it will open, during a fuel shortage in Port-au-Prince, Haiti in September 2019. [Dieu Nalio Chery/AP Photo]
Security forces hold their shields during a demonstration to demand the resignation of Haitian president Jovenel Moise, in the streets of Port-au-Prince, Haiti October 4, 2019. REUTERS/Andres Martinez
Riot police hold their shields during a demonstration demanding the resignation of Haitian President Jovenel Moise in October 2019. [Andres Martinez Casares/Reuters]
Men riding motorbikes pass next to a burning tire at a barricade in a street of Port-au-Prince, Haiti October 2, 2019. REUTERS/Andres Martinez Casares
Men ride motorbikes next to burning tyres on a Port-au-Prince street in October 2019. [Andres Martinez Casares/Reuters]
A woman cries on a flag-draped coffin that contain the remains of a 16-year-old boy killed during a month of demonstrations aimed at ousting President Jovenel Moi¨se, at a joint funeral in a public pl
A woman cries over the flag-draped coffin of a 16-year-old boy killed during a demonstration demanding the resignation of President Jovenel Moise in 2019. [Rebecca Blackwell/AP Photo]

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